How To Hem Like A Pro: The Easy Way To Hem With Your Sewing Machine
What To Know
- Use a straight stitch or a narrow zigzag stitch for a secure hem.
- You can add a facing or a band of fabric to the bottom of the garment to lengthen the hem.
- Pin the hem in place and use a small stitch length to follow the curve of the fabric.
Hemming is an essential sewing technique that gives your garments a polished and professional finish. Whether you’re a seasoned seamstress or just starting your sewing journey, mastering the art of hemming with a sewing machine is crucial. This comprehensive guide will walk you through every step of the process, from preparing your fabric to creating a perfect hem.
Materials You’ll Need
- Sewing machine
- Hemming foot (optional)
- Thread
- Measuring tape or ruler
- Iron and ironing board
- Fabric scissors
Preparing Your Fabric
1. Measure and mark the hemline: Measure the desired length of the garment from the waist or hemline to the desired length. Mark the hemline using a fabric marker or chalk.
2. Press the hemline: Fold the fabric along the marked hemline and press it with an iron to create a crisp crease.
3. Trim the excess fabric: Use fabric scissors to trim the excess fabric below the pressed hemline, leaving a seam allowance of about 1/2 inch.
Choosing the Right Hemming Foot
A hemming foot is an optional attachment that can make hemming easier and more precise. It has a guide that helps you fold the fabric evenly and stitch the hem. If you don’t have a hemming foot, you can still hem using a regular presser foot.
Setting Up Your Sewing Machine
1. Thread the machine: Thread the machine with a color of thread that matches your fabric.
2. Attach the hemming foot (optional): If using a hemming foot, attach it to the sewing machine according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
3. Adjust the stitch settings: Set the stitch length to a small size, such as 2.0 or 2.5. This will create a tight and secure hem.
Stitching the Hem
1. Fold the hem: Fold the fabric along the pressed hemline once more, aligning the raw edges.
2. Pin the hem: Pin the hem in place along the folded edge.
3. Start sewing: Begin stitching along the edge of the hem, following the guide on the hemming foot (if using). Use a straight stitch or a narrow zigzag stitch for a secure hem.
4. Finish the seam: Sew all the way around the hem, back-stitching at the beginning and end of the seam.
Finishing the Hem
1. Press the hem: Once the hem is stitched, press it with an iron to flatten the seam and remove any wrinkles.
2. Trim the threads: Trim any excess threads from the seam.
3. Check the hem: Inspect the hem to ensure it is even and secure. If any adjustments are needed, make them now.
Creative Hemming Techniques
- Rolled hem: This technique creates a narrow, decorative hem that is perfect for lightweight fabrics.
- Blind hem: This invisible hem is ideal for garments where you don’t want the stitches to show.
- Lettuce hem: This playful hem creates a ruffled effect that is perfect for children’s clothing or casual wear.
Troubleshooting Hemming Issues
- Hem is too wide or narrow: Adjust the seam allowance on your hemming foot or the stitch length on your sewing machine.
- Hem is uneven: Check the alignment of the fabric before stitching and use pins to keep the hem in place.
- Stitches are visible: Use a smaller stitch length or a narrower stitch type.
Wrapping Up
Mastering the art of hemming with a sewing machine is an essential skill that will elevate your sewing projects. By following these steps, you can create professional-looking hems that will give your garments a polished and finished appearance.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the best type of thread to use for hemming?
A: Use a thread that matches the weight and fiber content of your fabric.
Q: Can I hem without a hemming foot?
A: Yes, you can hem using a regular presser foot, but a hemming foot can make the process easier and more precise.
Q: How do I fix a hem that is too short?
A: You can add a facing or a band of fabric to the bottom of the garment to lengthen the hem.
Q: How do I hem a curved hem?
A: Pin the hem in place and use a small stitch length to follow the curve of the fabric.
Q: How do I hem a sheer fabric?
A: Use a narrow rolled hem or a blind hem to avoid visible stitches.